Seasoned Traveller
Recipe: Fool-Proof
Ma Po Tofu

RECIPE » Victor Liong’s ma po tofu

Edited by Sofia Levin
Images supplied

In this simple, three-part recipe, chef Victor Liong from Lee Ho Fook restaurant shares how to make a big batch of his ultimate comfort food: ma po tofu.

"In terms of comfort cooking, any mince dish has to be a go-to. The ultimate in no-fuss eating is spoon food, in my opinion, and the best spoon food recipe I have is ma po tofu. I feel that comfort dishes should be easy to make and cooked in bulk, so this recipe is perfect: economical, quick and versatile.

Growing up, my mother cooked a very mild version of this without chilli; it was more a garlicky, soy-braised pork and tofu dish – funnily enough I was first taught this style of ma po tofu by iron chef Chen Kenichi, who was a guest chef when I apprenticed at Galileo in Sydney. This recipe is a slight variation of his.

Chef Chen uses beef mince and is much heavier handed with the spice and chilli oil than me. This recipe freezes really well (without the tofu) and makes for a really great sauce for noodles or pasta."

- Victor Liong, Lee Ho Fook

Ma Po Tofu Recipe With thanks to Victor Liong

Serves 8-10 people

Stage 1: prepare the dry mince

50g mild dried chillies, blended into fine powder (if available, use dried “heaven facing” chillies)

500g light soy sauce

65g Sichuan ya cai or preserved olive vegetable

6g salt

20g whole Sichuan peppercorns

1kg coarse pork mince

200ml vegetable oil

Heat vegetable oil, and cook off Sichuan peppercorns. Add mince and brown it, breaking it up well, and then slowly add everything else. Simmer for 5 minutes, or until the liquid has almost evaporated. The mixture should be quite oily. Set aside.

Stage 2: season the mince

40g chilli bean paste

40g chopped garlic

60g Chinese soffrito (see note*)

100g vegetable oil

1L water

200g soy paste

30g sugar

30g kuzu starch or cornstarch mixed with a little cold water

260g Lao Gan Ma crispy chilli oil

Heat oil and chilli bean paste and stir constantly, until the mixture starts to catch and caramelise. Add the Chinese soffrito and extra garlic. Cook over medium heat until it comes together like a chilli paste.

Add this to your pork mince mix, then add the water and bring the mince to a boil, simmering for 10-15 minutes on low until all the flavours get to know each other.

Next, stir in the soy paste and sugar and bring to the boil. Once the sauce is boiling, stir in the starch slurry to thicken and mix through the Lao Gan Ma.

Stage 3: finish with tofu

1kg tofu (I use soft momen tofu or silken, but you can use regular or firm)

handful sliced spring onions

chilli oil and ground Sichuan peppercorns to taste

Cut tofu into 2cm cubes. Bring a pot of water to a simmer and lower the tofu into the water. Allow to steep until the tofu is hot. Drain and add the tofu to any amount of your mince mixture that you like. Simmer together, stirring ever so gently so as not to break up the tofu too much.

Serve over steamed rice. Garnish with extra chilli oil, Sichuan peppercorns and spring onion.

*NOTE: Chinese soffritto recipe

1 part peeled ginger

2 parts peeled garlic

3 parts long red chilli

Blend chilli into a semi-fine paste then scrape out. Next blend ginger into a fine paste, then add the garlic and blend into a semi-fine paste. Mix with chilli.

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